Theories Of Sigmund Freud And Jean Piaget - 1420 Words

Developmental Theories Through Our Own Eyes Worldwide there are no two individuals who are identical in behavior or developmental traits. For many reasons, people differ physically, mentally, and emotionally. Through time, behavior has been studied developing into various theories by breaking down personality in hopes to better understand an individual’s way of conducting. To further understand how development works we will be exploring and comparing the psychological theories of three well-known theorists, Sigmund Freud, Erik Erikson, and Jean Piaget. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939). Also known as the â€Å"father of modern psychology†, Sigmund Freud, was a Vietnamese neuropathologist (LumenLearning, 2017). Upon caring for a patient one day, Freud†¦show more content†¦He also believed that â€Å"personality forms during the first few years of life† and that â€Å"the ways in which parents or other caregivers interact with children have a long-lasting impact on children’s emotional states have guided parents, educators, clinicians, and policy makers for many years† as stated by Lumen Learning (2017). Freud’s psychosexual theory contains five stages of development: id, ego, superego, latent, and genital. Each of these five stages germinate at different periods in our lifetime and serve to prove how everyone experiences, or has desires, of unconscious pleasure in each stage. Freud believed that a conflict in this area would lead to fixation, regression, and personality problems, resulting in defe nse mechanisms used to control anxiety, some examples include nail biting, keeping your hands tucked in your sweater sleeves, a thumb sucker, and so on. Although Freud’s theory speaks on personality, his emphasis was more towards the unconscious mind. Today Freud’s theory has contributed to therapy, psychiatry, psychology, and even schools globally by allowing interaction in between the individual and the licensed healthcare worker or school counselor to sit down and vent about their feelings and fears in hopes to soothe the emotionally or physically hurt individual. Fraud has played a great role in the world of development dominating the psychiatry field until a new theory came about in the 1950’s (LumenLearning, 2017). Erik EriksonShow MoreRelatedThe Developmental Theories of Jean Piaget, Sigmund Freud, and Erik Erikson1976 Words   |  8 PagesThe developmental theories of Jean Piaget, Sigmund Freud, and Erik Erikson Jean Piaget, Sigmund Freud, and Erik Erikson are all respected theorists in the study of psychology. All three have theories that help to explain why and how children develop into adolescents and adult hood. Although all three provide their own theories on this subject each theory shares similarities and differences with one another. Having a better understanding of each theory and the theorist will lend a better understandingRead MorePiaget s Theory Of Child Development1085 Words   |  5 PagesTheories of Child Development Child development is the study of how a child’s behavior and thought processes affect their ability to develop at the proper rate. There are many factors to be considered when referring to the development of a child as children are so easily moldable. A child starts out with a blank slate and from then on their experiences, their social groups, parents, environment and so much more will take part in how they will develop. Two very influential people in psychology, SigmundRead MoreI Know What ItS Like To Be Afraid Of Your Own Mind.1610 Words   |  7 Pagesphilosophy offer an understanding of the client’s needs and it helps the mentor to define the problems and to assess it by finding the right techniques to help meet the goals of the clients. Counselors assist clients and groups with theories that gets applied in their work. The theory that counselors use will provide them with a good structure and appropriate interventions for the clients. Counselor can then devise a proper plan of action that they find the best. Every counselor has their own unique way ofRead MoreFreud s Theory Of Sexual Development1652 Words   |  7 PagesSigmund Freud Interview Questions Anthony: How is morality developed in children? Freud: There is a three part process to the psyche structure that comprises of unique features that interact to form a whole. These parts consist of the id, the ego, and the superego. Each part of this structure makes a relative contribution to the child’s behavior. The id is the unconscious part of the structure which responds immediately to instincts. The ego mediates between the unrealistic id and the real worldRead MoreFreuds Theory of Psychosexual Development Essay1779 Words   |  8 Pagesworks of Jean Piaget, Lawrence Kohlberg, and Sigmund Freud. Each discovery has its own point of view; Piaget’s theory of Cognitive Development point was made for parents and teachers challenge the childs abilities, Kohlberg’s theory of Moral Development was based on the understandings of moral concepts such as justice, rights, equality and human welfare. The Freuds Theory of Psychosexual Development centered on the effects of the sexual pleasure drive on the individual ps yche. Jean Piaget is knownRead MoreSigmund Freud s Theory Of Psychology2134 Words   |  9 PagesTheorists. Sigmund freud Sigmund freud showed importance of all childhood experiences and different events, Sigmund very much concerntrated on the mental disorders other than the normal functioning. According to Sigmund freud children’s development is portrayed as a array of psychosexual stages. In the three essays of sexuality Sigmund Freud zoned these stages as oral, anal, phallic, latency and genital. All of the stages which are involved in the fulfillment the pleasure of a libidinal wish andRead MorePsy / 280 Human Growth And Development1029 Words   |  5 Pagesattending sporting events; a musician may join a choir or band, etc. There are several theories related to human growth and development such as Psychoanalytic Theory, Behaviorism Theory, and Cognitive Theory to name a few. When looking at Psychoanalytic Theory it is hard to look at anyone other than the founder of this theory, Sigmund Freud. Inner drives and motives are the foundation of psychoanalytic theory. These basic underlying forces are thought to influence every aspect of thinking and behaviorRead MoreTheories And Theories Of Development996 Words   |  4 PagesTheories of Development According to authors Boyd and Bee Psychologists use theories to formulate hypothesis, or testable answers, to why questions about behavior. At the broadcast level there are three families of theories including psychoanalytic theories, learning theories, and cognitive theories. These theories attempt to provide developmentalists with compressive explanations for just about every fact of human development. Additionally, theories that deal with the biological foundationsRead MoreFreud, Erikson, And Piaget : Theories Of Developmental Psychology Essay2372 Words   |  10 PagesFreud, Erikson, and Piaget: Theories in Developmental Psychology Many factors influence children’s development as well as that massive amount of development theories that elaborate on why children do certain things, why children have developmental disorders, or even why some children have developmental delays. Although there are many theories regarding children development and how they are influences, theorist make some great points in the child development but with any theory come flaws such asRead MoreTheories Of Theories And Theories752 Words   |  4 Pages Foundational Theories Throughout the years, we have encountered many great thinker and they have develop numerous great theories and concepts. These theories place emphasis on our personality, behavior, and development. Over the years, they have showing to be very essential due to the fact that they help us have a deeper knowledge on the way we function, our lifestyle and why we behave the way we do. Psychodynamic model Initially, Sigmund Freud was the most influential thinker